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Introduction About XSTAN AM TABLET
XSTAN AM TABLET is used in the management of hypertension. It is preferably used when treatment with single BP medicines does not provide adequate control in blood pressure.
It contains a combination of two medicines, namely Amlodipine and Telmisartan which works by relaxing the blood vessels supplying the heart and other organs which reduces the strain on the heart and decreases blood pressure.
Take XSTAN AM TABLET under medical supervision. It can be taken with or without meals. Do not take alcohol or grapefruit juice while taking XSTAN AM TABLET, as it could severely decrease your blood pressure.
Before taking XSTAN AM TABLET inform your doctor if you have any liver disease, kidney disease or any other heart conditions apart from hypertension such as heart failure, etc. You must also inform your doctor if have diabetes, swelling of body parts or any other pre-existing medical conditions.
Do not take XSTAN AM TABLET without consulting your doctor if you are pregnant and breastfeeding as a precaution. The most common side effects of taking XSTAN AM TABLET are dizziness, tiredness, sleepiness, sudden drop in blood pressure with fainting, racing heartbeat, and flushing or redness of face and neck. Talk to your doctor if any of these side effects trouble you.
Uses Of XSTAN AM TABLET
How XSTAN AM TABLET Works
XSTAN AM TABLET is a combination of two medications namely, amlodipine and telmisartan. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing the blood vessels and improving blood flow by preventing calcium from entering the muscles of the heart and arteries, which helps to lower blood pressure. Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), which blocks the hormone angiotensin II, preventing it from tightening blood vessels. This also helps relax the blood vessels and reduce blood pressure. Together, these two drugs provide better control of high blood pressure.
How to use XSTAN AM TABLET
- Take XSTAN AM TABLET as directed by your doctor
- Generally, they are taken once a day, preferably at the same time each day
- Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine
- It can be taken with or without food
- Do not skip doses or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, as this could affect your blood pressure management
- Always follow your doctor’s advice for the best results
Side Effects Of XSTAN AM TABLET
Common Side Effects of XSTAN AM TABLET:
- Dizziness
- Tiredness, Sleepiness
- Sudden drop in blood pressure with fainting
- Racing heartbeat
- Flushing or redness of face and neck
- Back pain
- Abdominal pain, nausea, or diarrhea
Stop taking XSTAN AM TABLET and inform your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects such as:
- Severe decrease in low blood pressure
- Swelling of body parts and unexplained weight gain
- Chest pain
- High blood potassium levels
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
ContraindicatedStudies have shown that telmisartan can harm the growing baby. Therefore, the combination of amlodipine and telmisartan is not preferrable for use in pregnant women. Women of childbearing potential must avoid getting pregnant while taking XSTAN AM TABLET.
Breastfeeding
ContraindicatedStudies have shown that the combination of amlodipine and telmisartan may pass through breast milk. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women.
Driving and Using Machines
Use with CautionDo not drive or handle heavy tools or machines if your ability is affected by XSTAN AM TABLET.
Alcohol
Consult your doctorAvoid consumption of alcohol while taking XSTAN AM TABLET as it could make your dizzier.
Kidney
Use with CautionXSTAN AM TABLET should be used with caution in patients having kidney problems.
Liver
Use with CautionXSTAN AM TABLET should be used with caution in patients having liver problems.
Allergy
ContraindicatedDo not take XSTAN AM TABLET if you are allergic to Amlodipine and Telmisartan.
Heart Disease
Consult your doctorXSTAN AM TABLET should not be used in patients with severely decreased blood pressure. It should be used with caution in patients suffering from other heart problems such as heart attack, severe hypertensive crisis, etc,
Use In Pediatrics
Consult your doctorIt is not known whether the combination of amlodipine and telmisartan is safe for use in children aged below 18 years. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.
Use In Geriatrics
Use with CautionXSTAN AM TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years or more), especially if suffering from kidney problems.
Others
Before taking XSTAN AM TABLET, inform your doctor if you:
- Have diabetes
- Have edema (swelling of hands and legs)
- Have high potassium levels in blood
- Are on low-sodium diet
- Are dehydrated due to vomiting, diarrhoea or high fever
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
- Aliskiren (an antihypertensive medicine)
- Digoxin (an anti-arrhythmic agent)
- Lithium (an antidepressant)
- Aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- Cardiac medicines
- Simvastatin (lipid lowering agent)
- Diuretics
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of XSTAN AM TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Amlodipine, Telmisartan |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Calcium Channel Blockers, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Hypertension, Angina |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet |
More Information
To know more about this medicine:
FAQs About XSTAN AM TABLET
Q: What is XSTAN AM TABLET used for?
A: XSTAN AM TABLET is used in the management of hypertension.
Q: What type of a medicine is XSTAN AM TABLET?
A: XSTAN AM TABLET is an antihypertensive medicine. It is a combination of two medicines namely amlodipine and telmisartan. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker and telmisartan is an angiotensin-II receptor blocker. They both reduce strain on the heart, relaxes blood vessels and makes the heart to pump more blood with lesser force.
Q: What happens when I stop taking XSTAN AM TABLET?
A: Do not stop taking XSTAN AM TABLET without consulting your doctor as your blood pressure may raise again. Make sure to take XSTAN AM TABLET for the stipulated duration recommended by your doctor to achieve maximum results.
Q: What is the best time to take XSTAN AM TABLET?
A: XSTAN AM TABLET can be taken with or without meals. Your doctor will decide the best time for you to take XSTAN AM TABLET based on your age, body weight and disease condition.
Q: What precautions should be followed while taking XSTAN AM TABLET?
A: Before taking XSTAN AM TABLET inform your doctor if you have any heart, liver or kidney problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have diabetes, low blood pressure volume or are severely dehydrated. Stop taking XSTAN AM TABLET and consult your doctor immediately if you become pregnant. Regularly visit your doctor and take all the necessary blood test recommended by your doctor without fail.
Q: Can I consume alcohol while taking XSTAN AM TABLET?
A: Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking XSTAN AM TABLET as it might make you feel dizzier and drowsier.
Q: What happens if I accidentally take more XSTAN AM TABLET?
A: If you or anyone else accidentally took more XSTAN AM TABLET, consult your doctor immediately. Overdosage may cause low blood pressure, abnormal heartbeat, fainting, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting or confusion.
Q: Can I take XSTAN AM TABLET daily?
A: Take XSTAN AM TABLET as advised by your physician. Your doctor will evaluate your health condition and suggests whether can you take XSTAN AM TABLET every day or not.
Q: Is XSTAN AM TABLET safe to use in diabetic patients?
A: XSTAN AM TABLET may alter the blood sugar levels in your body. Therefore, it is necessary to inform your doctor if you have diabetes before taking XSTAN AM TABLET as a precaution. Your doctor will closely monitor your blood sugar levels to avoid the risk of side effects.
Q: What are the side effects of XSTAN AM TABLET?
A: The most common side effects of taking XSTAN AM TABLET are low blood pressure, dizziness, tiredness, headache, sleepiness, swollen ankles, and flushing. Contact your doctor if any of these side effect worsens.
Q: Can I stop taking XSTAN AM TABLET once my symptoms subside?
A: No. Do not stop taking XSTAN AM TABLET without consulting your doctor. Therefore, take XSTAN AM TABLET as advised by your doctor for the stipulated duration. Premature discontinuation of therapy may increase your blood pressure once again.
Q: Can XSTAN AM TABLET be taken during pregnancy?
A: XSTAN AM TABLET is not recommended for use in pregnant women as it may cause serious harm to the growing fetus. Therefore, inform your doctor before taking XSTAN AM TABLET if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant or planning to have a baby. If you become pregnant while undergoing therapy with XSTAN AM TABLET, stop taking it and consult your doctor immediately.
Q: Is XSTAN AM TABLET safe to use in patients with kidney disease?
A: XSTAN AM TABLET should be used with caution in patients with kidney diseases (such as those having renal artery stenosis, kidney transplant or in those undergoing haemodialysis). Your doctor will access your health condition and suggest a suitable dose for you. Therefore, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any kidney problems before taking XSTAN AM TABLET as a precaution.
Q: Can the use of XSTAN AM TABLET affect the liver?
A: Yes. XSTAN AM TABLET may affect the way your liver work. It can elevate the levels of certain liver enzymes in your body. Therefore, it is strictly not recommended for use in patients with severe liver diseases. It should be used with caution in patients with other minor liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking it.
References
1. KD. Tripathi. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Cardiovascular Drugs. Anti-anginal and Anti-ischemic Drugs. Drugs Affecting Renin-Angiotensin system. 8th Edition. Page-595 & 537.
2. Efficacy of Combination Therapy with Telmisartan Plus Amlodipine in Patients with Poorly Controlled Hypertension. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for biotechnology Information. PMC. PubMed Central. September-October 2010. [Accessed on 24th October 2024] click here
3. Amlodipine 5 and 10mg Tablet. Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (UK) Ltd. EMC. UK. [Revised in February 2024]. [Accessed on 24th October 2024] click here
4. Telmisartan 20, 40 and 80mg. Glenmark-film coated tablet. EMC. UK. [Revised in February 2024]. [Accessed on 24th October 2024] click here
5. Telmisartan / Amlodipine Tablets. PRODUCT MONOGRAPH INCLUDING PATIENT MEDICATION INFORMATION. [Revised in October 2023]. [Accessed on 24th October 2024] click here
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