OPTIVIRAL Eye Ointment 5gm
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Introduction About OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT
OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT contains Acyclovir, which belongs to the group of medicines called Antivirals. It is used to manage eye infections associated with the herpes simplex virus. Eye infections or ocular herpes are caused by the herpes simplex virus. Symptoms include red eyes, pain in the eyes, watery eyes, blurred vision, swelling around the light and sensitivity to bright lights.
Acyclovir works by killing or stopping the growth of viruses (herpes virus DNA). Acyclovir has a higher affinity for viral DNA cells than human DNA cells and incorporates into the viral DNA and causes DNA chain termination and inactivation, leading to the death of viruses on the front of the eyeball (cornea).
OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT should be used with caution among pregnant or breastfeeding women, therefore consult your doctor before applying. The most common side effects of applying OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT are stinging, burning, irritation and photophobia (sensitivity to light). Contact your doctor if any of the symptoms worsen.
Uses Of OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT
- Manage eye infections associated with herpes simplex virus
How OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT Works
OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT works by killing or stopping the growth of viruses (herpes virus DNA). It has a higher affinity for viral DNA cells than human DNA cells and incorporates into the viral DNA and causes DNA chain termination and inactivation, leading to the death of the virus on the front of the eyeball (cornea).
How to use OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT
Apply OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT as advised by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands before and after use. Apply 1/2 inch (1cm) of medicine to the inside of your lower eyelid. Close your eye for 30 seconds.
Side Effects Of OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT
Common
- burning or irritation, photophobia (sensitivity to light) or feeling something present in the eye (superficial punctuate keratopathy)
Uncommon
- mild stinging or burning, swollen eyes, conjunctivitis (pink eye)
Rare
- swollen, red, irritated, blepharitis (irritation or inflammation of eyelids)
Stop taking OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
- severe allergic reactions such as rash, itching or hives on your skin, swelling of your face, lips, tongue or other parts of your body, shortness of breath, wheezing or trouble breathing
- unexplained high temperature and feeling faint, especially when standing up
How To Manage Side Effects
Sensitivity to sunlight:
Stay out of the bright sun and use sun creams (SPF-15) when going outside. If the symptom does not improve, contact your doctor.
Itchy skin:
Try to use an unscented moisturiser. If the symptom does not improve, contact your doctor.
Warning & Precautions
Pregnancy
OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT should be used with caution in pregnant women. Consult your doctor before applying it.
Breastfeeding
OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before applying it.
Driving and Using Machines
Do not drive or operate any machines if you have blurred vision after applying OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT.
Allergy
Do not apply OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT if you are allergic to Acyclovir or valacyclovir or any of the other ingredients of this medicine.
Others
Before applying OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT, inform your doctor:
- if you wear contact lens
Interactions
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before taking OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT, inform your doctor if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbs or any other medicine.
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT or if you or a child accidentally swallow the medicine, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
Synopsis
| Drug | : | Acyclovir |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Antivirals |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Eye infections (herpes simplex virus) |
| Dosage Forms | : | Tablet, Suspension, Syrup, Infusion, Injection, Cream, Ointment, Eye ointment |
More Information
- Keep OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT out of the sight and reach from children
- Store OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT below 25°C
FAQs About OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT
Can I use OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT to manage Conjunctivitis?
No. OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT is not used for managing conjunctivitis or pink eye. Consult your doctor before applying.
Can I wear a contact lenses while applying [GBNEYWORD]?
No. You should not wear contact lenses while using OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT. Consult your doctor before applying OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT.
What side effects can be expected during management with OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT?
OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT may cause burning or irritation, photophobia (sensitivity to light) or feeling something present in the eye (superficial punctuate keratopathy). This usually subsides and heals immediately. Consult your if any of the symptoms worsen.
How long should I use OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT?
OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT is usually applied for 5 times a day until the eye heals, and then 3 times a day for another 7 days. Do not stop using OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT even after your eye gets better. Consult your doctor before stopping OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT.
What happens if I use too much of OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT?
If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
How to use the OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT?
Apply OPTIVIRAL EYE OINTMENT as advised by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands before and after use. Apply 1/2 inch (1cm) of medicine to the inside of your lower eyelid. Close your eye for 30 seconds.
References
1. KD Tripathi. Antiviral drugs. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page - 799.
2. AGEPHA Pharma s.r.o. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in March 2019] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/12988/pil
3. Glaxo Operations UK Ltd. Health Products Regulatory Authority (HPRA). [Revised in July 2015] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/ie-pl-eyeonitmentissue2draft2-2165836-30072015100639-635738476006736250.pdf
4. GlaxoSmithKline Australia Pty Ltd, Acyclovir. [Revised in June 2005] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://www.nps.org.au/assets/medicines/cb275eeb-5400-40f5-8cc1-a53300ff0a40.pdf
5. AGEPHA Pharma s.r.o. Acyclovir. [Revised in March 2019] [Accessed on 22nd April 2022] https://mhraproductsprod.blob.core.windows.net/docs20200414/dc967d745ec1fa16eb76c4849206d29be4d3c43a
Useful Diagnostic Tests
- Herpes Simplex Virus 1 DNA PCR
- Herpes Simplex Virus 1 IgG
- Herpes Simplex Virus 2 DNA PCR
- Herpes Simplex Virus 2 IgG
- Herpes Simplex Virus 2 IgM
- Varicella Zoster IgG
- Varicella Zoster IgM
Author Details
The contents of this website are for informational purposes only and not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Do not disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.
