Introduction About NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS

NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS is used for symptomatic relief from nasal congestion caused due to allergies and common cold. It contains a medicine called xylometazoline which works by thinning the mucus present in the nasal tract. 

Always use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS as directed by your physician. Gently instil 1-2 drops in each nostril, one or two times daily or as directed by the physician. It is for intranasal use only. Do not use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS for more than 7 days without consulting your doctor.

Before using NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS inform your doctor if you have diabetes, hypertension, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism, or any heart problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have any other problems in nasal tract apart from nasal congestion such as chronic nasal inflammation with very dry nasal passages (rhinitis sicca or atrophic rhinitis).

The most common side effects of using NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS are irritation or burning sensation after application and nasal dryness. Consult your doctor if any of these side effect worsens.

Uses Of NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS

• Nasal congestion

How NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS Works

NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS opens and clears the nasal passages. It works by narrowing down the blood vessels supplying the nasal passage. This helps swollen blood vessels of the nasal tract to return to its normal size which allows the air to pass through the nostrils more freely. It also reduces excessive nasal secretions and provides temporary relief from nasal inflammation, swelling and discomfort.

How to use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS

Always use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS as directed by your physician. It is for intranasal use only.

For Nasal Drops: Gently instil few drops of this medicine into each nostril.  One to two drops in each nostril, one or two times daily or as directed by the physician. Clean the dropper after application.

For Nasal Spray: Insert the spray nozzle inside the affected nostril. Press the pump to release the spray and sniff at the same time. Repeat the same to the other nostril if required. Clean the nozzle after application.

To avoid possible spread of infection, this pack should only be used by a single person. Do not use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS for more than 7 days without consulting your doctor. Discard the unused portion after 28 days of opening it.

Side Effects Of NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS

Common Side Effects of NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS:

• Dry nose
• Nose discomfort
• Headache
• Nausea
• Irritation or burning sensation after application

Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS should be used in pregnant women only if considered necessary. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.

Breastfeeding

Consult your doctor

NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS should be used in breastfeeding women only if considered necessary. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.

Driving and Using Machines

Use with Caution

Do not drive or operate any tools or machines if your ability is affected by NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS.

Allergy

Contraindicated

Do not use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS if you are allergic to Xylometazoline or to any other ingredients of this medicine.

Heart Disease

Use with Caution

NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS should be used with caution in patients with heart disease (such as hypertension, prolonged QT syndrome). Therefore, consult your doctor before using it.

Use In Pediatrics

Consult your doctor

NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS can be used in children and adolescents aged 12 years or above. You must consult your doctor before using NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS if your child is aged 6 years or above. It is not recommended for use in children aged below 6 years. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice before administration

Use In Geriatrics

Use with Caution

NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS should be used with caution in elderly patients. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

• Antidepressants such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (Ex. moclobemide, isocarboxazid, phenelzine and tranylcypromine), tricyclic antidepressants (Ex. amitriptyline, nortriptyline), lithium, fluoxetine, sertraline, citalopram, escitalopram etc
• alpha-blockers (Ex. prazosin, terazocin) or beta blockers (Ex. propranolol, atenolol)
• antiglaucoma (Ex. Timolol, betaxolol)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally applied too much of NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS, consult your doctor immediately.

Synopsis

More Information

FAQs About NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS

Q: What is the use of NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS ?

A: NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS is used to relieve nasal congestion caused due to common cold, sinusitis or allergic rhinitis.

Q: Can NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS be used every day?

A: Use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS for the duration prescribed by your doctor. Do not use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS for more than 7 days without consulting your doctor. Prolonged use of NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS may worsen your condition.

Q: Is it safe to use NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS ?

A: Yes. NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS is one of the safe and well-tolerated medicine. It does not cause any harmful side effects. It may cause local irritation or burning sensation after application which is quite normal and disappears after a few minutes.

Q: What are the common side effects of NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS ?

A: The most common side effects of using NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS are irritation or burning sensation after application and nasal dryness. Consult your doctor if they bother you.

Q: Can NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS be used in children?

A: NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS can be used in children and adolescents aged 12 years or above. You must consult your doctor before using NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS if your child is aged 6 years or above. It is not recommended for use in children aged below 6 years. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice before administration.

Q: Is NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS an antihistamine?

A: NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS is a sympathomimetic agonist which directly acts on the alpha-adrenergic receptors of the blood vessels supplying the nasal tract and narrows them down. This reduces swelling of the nasal tract and allows the air to pass through the nostrils more freely.

Q: How long it takes for NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS to work?

A: NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS may show its therapeutic effect after 5 to 10 minutes of application. It works by narrowing of blood vessels in the affected lining of the nose and helps to provide relief from congestion.

Q: Can NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS cause rebound congestion?

A: Yes, NAM COLD ADULT 0.1% NASAL DROPS may cause rebound congestion (worsening of congestion due to nasal decongestant sprays) if you use for more than the duration recommended by your doctor.

References

1. K.D. Tripathi. Adrenergic System and Drugs. Essential of Medical Pharmacology. 7th Edition. Page – 136.

2. Xylometazoline. ScienceDirect.com. [Accessed on 8thJuly 2024].  click here

3. Ronald Eccles, Kaj Martensson and Shirley C. Chen. Effects of intranasal xylometazoline, alone or in combination with ipratropium, in patients with common cold. Taylor Francis Online. January 2010. [Accessed on 8thJuly 2024].  click here

4. GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare (UK). Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in August 2021] [Accessed on 8thJuly 2024].  click here

Author Details

Written By Srilekha. R - B.Pharm

Reviewed By Dr. Sankara Babu Gorle - MBBS, MD(Pharmacology) View profile

Last updated on 12 Nov 2024 | 03:34 PM(IST)