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INTRODUCTION
MELGAIN contains Decapeptide which is used to manage vitiligo. It helps to restore the color to dipigmented or white areas of skin. Vitiligo is a skin disorder characterized by hyperpigmentation (excessive lightening or whitening of the skin) with uneven white patches appear on the skin leaving a clearly noticeable uneven colour. This is due to the malfunctioning of the cells in the epidermis of the skin that are responsible for producing melanin (melanocytes).
This medicine works by causing migration of melanin producing cells from the area of skin surrounding the vitiligo patch. This causes the production of melanin and thus restores the skin colour. This medicine is for external use only. MELGAIN can make your skin more sensitive to sun, hence use sunscreen lotions and protective clothing while going in sun. The common side effects are dry skin, skin irritation or burning sensation. Before using this medicine, tell your doctor if you have any medical conditions, pregnant or breastfeeding.
USES OF MELGAIN
- Manage vitiligo
HOW MELGAIN WORKS
MELGAIN works by causing migration of melanin producing cells from the area of skin surrounding the vitiligo patch. This causes the production of melanin and thus restores the skin colour.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
MELGAIN is for external use only. Use this medicine advised by your doctor. Shake it well and apply evenly to the affected area.
SIDE EFFECTS OF MELGAIN
SERIOUS
- hives
- skin rashes
- swelling, or difficulty breathing
COMMON
- dry skin
- skin irritation
- burning sensation
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Dry skin:
Use moisturizers to provide a seal over your skin to avoid water from escaping. Avoid harsh, drying soaps and apply moisturizers immediately after bath.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
MELGAIN should be used with caution in pregnant women. Consult your doctor before using this medicine.
BREASTFEEDING
MELGAIN should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
ALLERGY
Do not use if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to Decapeptide or any ingredients of this medicine.
OTHERS
Tell your doctor if you had or have any,
- illness
- disorders
- medical conditions
INTERACTIONS
Tell your doctor if you are using or have recently taken any other topical medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription.
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Decapeptide |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Repigmenting agent |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Vitiligo |
| Dosage Forms | : | Lotion/Solution |
MORE INFORMATION
Store below 20-25°C and keep out of reach of children.
FAQs ABOUT MELGAIN
How do you use a MELGAIN?
Clean and dry the affected area thoroughly and then apply the lotion as a very thin film. For best results, apply it about 2 hours at night.
How does MELGAIN work?
It works by causing migration of melanin producing cells from the area of skin surrounding the vitiligo patch. This causes the production of melanin and thus restores the skin colour.
How long do I need to use MELGAIN?
The duration of management depends on the response to management. Normally, re-pigmentation can be seen on the borders or inside the white patch (as dots of pigment) in 3 to 6 months depending on the age of the white patch.
REFERENCES
1. Fox LP, Merk HF, Bickers DR. Dermatological Pharmacology. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. Page 1679-1706.
2. Serena Gianfaldoni, Georgi Tchernev, Uwe Wollina, Jacopo Lotti, Miriam Rovesti, Francesca Satolli, Katlein França and Torello Lotti. Vitiligo in Children: What’s New in Management? Jan 21, 2018; [Accessed on Dec 3, 2020] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5816304/
3. Prashiela Manga, Nada Elbuluk and Seth J. Orlow. Recent advances in understanding vitiligo: Sep 6, 2016; [Accessed on Dec 3, 2020] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5017284/
4. United pharmacies; https://www.unitedpharmacies.md/Melgain-Lotion-Decapeptide-Basic-Fibroblast-Growth-Factor.html [Accessed on Dec 3, 2020]
The contents of this website are for informational purposes only and not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Do not disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.