Introduction About MELAGARD 50+ LOTION

MELAGARD 50+ LOTION is a combination of Avobenzone, Octinoxate, Octocrylene, Oxybenzone, and Zinc Oxide which belongs to the group of medicines called Sunscreen agents and Soothing agents respectively. It is used to lighten the freckles (small light brown coloured patches on the skin), hyperpigmentation (darker skin patches), age spots, melasma (brown patches on the face) and post procedures. It also used to reduce the recurrence of black spots due to exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet light.

MELAGARD 50+ LOTION should be used with caution on children under 6 months of age, consult your doctor before using it. MELAGARD 50+ LOTION is not recommended for use in patients having a history of asthma, eczema (skin inflammation), psoriasis (itching) and other similar skin disorders.

The safety and efficacy of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION in pregnant and breastfeeding women has not been established, consult your doctor before using it. The most common side effects of using MELAGARD 50+ LOTION are abrasion (broken skin), blue-black darkening of the skin, allergic skin rashes, dizziness and trouble breathing. Contact your doctor if any of the above side effects gets worse or persists for a longer duration.

Uses Of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION

It is used to:

• lighten the freckles, hyperpigmentation, age spots, melasma and after procedures
• reduce the recurrence of black spots due to exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet light

How MELAGARD 50+ LOTION Works

MELAGARD 50+ LOTION protects the skin where Avobenzone, Octinoxate, Octocrylene and Oxybenzone absorb UV rays and manage the damage to cells and DNA, increase the skin's tolerability to UV rays, and thus reduces the impact of UV rays on the skin. Zinc oxide lays out a physical barrier to manage skin irritation and helps to heal damaged skin.

How to use MELAGARD 50+ LOTION

Apply MELAGARD 50+ LOTION as directed by your physician. It is for external use only. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION for you based upon your age, body weight and disease condition. Avoid contact with or around your eyes.

Side Effects Of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION

How To Manage Side Effects

Dizziness Or Drowsiness

Lie down until dizziness is resolved, then get up slowly. Do not hurry and move slowly and carefully. Get adequate rest. Drink plenty of water and other fluids. Avoid coffee, cigarettes, alcohol. If dizziness does not get better, consult your doctor.

Skin rash Or Itching

Avoid hot showers because hot water can irritate your skin more. Do not scratch the affected area. Use protective clothing when going outdoors. Regularly moisturize your skin. Consult your doctor if your skin rash gets worse.

Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy

Consult your doctor

The safety and efficacy of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION in pregnant women has not been established. Consult your doctor before using it.

Breastfeeding

Consult your doctor

The safety and efficacy of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION in breastfeeding women has not been established. Consult your doctor before using it.

Allergy

Contraindicated

Do not use MELAGARD 50+ LOTION if you are allergic to Avobenzone, Octinoxate, Octocrylene, Oxybenzone, Zinc Oxide, or any of the other ingredients of this medicine.

Lungs

Contraindicated

MELAGARD 50+ LOTION is not recommended for use patients with a history of asthma. Consult your doctor before using it.

Use In Pediatrics

Use with Caution

MELAGARD 50+ LOTION should be used with caution in children under 6 months of age. The safety and efficacy in children of other age groups has not been established. Consult your doctor before using it.

Use In Geriatrics

Consult your doctor

Your doctor will prescribe the right dose of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION depending on your age, body weight and health condition. Consult your doctor before using it.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

Before using MELAGARD 50+ LOTION, inform your doctor if you are taking, have taken, or might take any other medicine, including prescription, non-prescription or herbal medicine.

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally applies too much of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION, contact your doctor immediately or visit nearby hospital.

Synopsis

More Information

• Keep MELAGARD 50+ LOTION out of reach of children
• Store below 25°C

FAQs About MELAGARD 50+ LOTION

Q: What is MELAGARD 50+ LOTION used for?

A: MELAGARD 50+ LOTION is used to lighten the freckles (small light brown coloured patches on the skin), hyperpigmentation (darker skin patches), age spots, melasma (brown patches on the face) and post procedures. It can also be used to reduce the recurrence of black spots due to exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet light.

Q: Does MELAGARD 50+ LOTION cause skin rash?

A: Skin rash is a common side effect of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION. In such case, avoid hot showers because hot water can irritate your skin more. Do not scratch the affected area. Use protective clothing when going outdoors. Regularly moisturize your skin. Consult your doctor if your skin rash gets worse.

Q: What should I tell my doctor before using MELAGARD 50+ LOTION?

A: Patients using MELAGARD 50+ LOTION must inform their doctor about their pre-existing conditions like a history of asthma, eczema (skin inflammation), psoriasis (itching) and other similar skin disorders. Consult your doctor if you experience anything different.

Q: Can MELAGARD 50+ LOTION be used in pregnancy?

A: The safety and efficacy of MELAGARD 50+ LOTION in pregnant women has not been established. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant or are planning to get pregnant, consult your doctor before using it.

Q: Can I take other medicines with MELAGARD 50+ LOTION?

A: Before using MELAGARD 50+ LOTION, inform your doctor if you are taking or using have taken, or might take any other medicine, including prescription, over-the-counter or any herbal medicine, as these might interact with each other and cause serious side effects.

Q: Can I apply MELAGARD 50+ LOTION on my child?

A: MELAGARD 50+ LOTION should be used with caution in children under 6 months of age. The safety and efficacy in children of other age groups has not been established. Consult your doctor for advice.

References

1. KD. Tripathi. Drugs Acting on Skin and Mucous Membranes. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 893.

2. Siller, Alfredo & Blaszak, Scott & Lazar, Michelle & Harken, Edit. Update About the Effects of the Sunscreen Ingredients Oxybenzone and Octinoxate on Humans and the Environment. ResearchGate. October 2018. [Accessed on 4th August 2022] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329333561_Update_About_the_Effects_of_the_Sunscreen_Ingredients_Oxybenzone_and_Octinoxate_on_Humans_and_the_Environment

3. Miko Yamada, Yousuf Mohammed, Tarl W Prow. Advances and controversies in studying sunscreen delivery and toxicity. ScienceDirect. January 2020. [Accessed on 4th August 2022] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169409X20300077

4. Micro Labs Ltd. Avobenzone + Octinoxate + Octocrylene + Oxybenzone + Zinc Oxide. [Accessed on 4th August 2022] https://www.microlabsltd.com/elibrary/node/1729

5. Eris Oaknet Healthcare. Avobenzone + Octinoxate + Octocrylene + Oxybenzone + Zinc Oxide.  [Accessed on 4th August 2022] https://oaknethealthcare.com/product/zoray-sunscreen-lotion-60ml/

Author Details

Written By Dr. Janet.C - Pharm.D

Reviewed By Dr. Sankara Babu Gorle - MBBS, MD(Pharmacology) View profile

Last updated on 03 Mar 2023 | 05:51 PM(IST)