Introduction About CETRIVER SYRUP

CETRIVER SYRUP contains Cetirizine which belongs to the group of medicines called Antihistamines. It is used to relieve the symptoms of hay fever (seasonal rhinitis) which includes sneezing, irritated, runny or blocked nose and itchy, runny or watery eyes (in adults and children over the age of 2 years). It is also used to relieve symptoms of other allergies such as non-seasonal rhinitis (runny and itchy nose), skin allergies (such as rash, itching or hives) and pet or house mite allergies (in adults and children over the age of 6 years).

CETRIVER SYRUP is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney failure. Before taking CETRIVER SYRUP inform your doctor if you are due to have any allergy tests as this medicine may affect your allergy test results, have epilepsy or at increased risk of getting convulsions, or difficulty in passing urine (due to spinal, bladder or prostate problems). Avoid alcohol consumption while taking CETRIVER SYRUP to manage any unusual effects.   

CETRIVER SYRUP should be used with caution in pregnant women only if clearly advised by the doctor and it is not recommended for use in breast-feeding women as it may pass through breast milk. CETRIVER SYRUP is not recommended for use in children (below 2 years of age) and it should be used with caution in elderly patients.

The most common side-effects of taking CETRIVER SYRUP are tiredness, headache, dizziness, nausea, dry mouth and sleepiness. Consult your doctor if any of the side effect worsens or does not improve.

Uses Of CETRIVER SYRUP

Relieves symptoms of:

• hay fever (seasonal rhinitis) (such as sneezing, irritated, runny or blocked nose and itchy, red or watery eyes) in adults and children over the age of 2 years
• other allergies such as non-seasonal allergies (runny and itchy nose), pet or house mite allergies and skin allergies (such as rashes, itching and hives) in adults and children over the age of 6 years

How CETRIVER SYRUP Works

CETRIVER SYRUP effectively works by blocking the action of a chemical called histamine which are naturally present in the body and are over produced during allergic reactions. This medicine reduces the elevated levels of histamine and thus relives the unpleasant symptoms of various allergic reactions in the body.

How to use CETRIVER SYRUP

Take CETRIVER SYRUP as advised by your physician. Shake well before use. Use measuring cup or spoon to properly measure the dose. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition.

Side Effects Of CETRIVER SYRUP

How To Manage Side Effects

Diarrhea

Drink lot of fluids, such as water to keep yourself hydrated. Avoid eating high-fat or spicy foods. Try to avoid taking any medicine on your own to manage diarrhea and consult your doctor if the symptom gets worse.

Dizziness Or Drowsiness

Lie down until dizziness is gone, then get up slowly. Move slowly and carefully, do not hurry. Get adequate rest. Drink plenty of water and other fluids. Avoid coffee, cigarettes, alcohol, and drugs. Consult your doctor if the symptom gets worse.

Dry Mouth

Sip water regularly and other sugar free liquids. Do not use mouthwashes that contain alcohol because they can make your mouth dry, use mouthwash that is used only for dry mouth.  Limit your caffeine intake. Avoid smoking or using tobacco products. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.  

Headache

Drink ample amount of water. Get adequate rest. Try to be relaxed and stress free. Apply pain relieving balm on your forehead if necessary. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.

Nausea And Vomiting

Try to take CETRIVER SYRUP with or just after a meal or a snack. Stick to simple meals and avoid eating oily rich, fried or spicy foods. Do not lie down or sleep immediately after eating. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.  

Stomach Pain

Try to rest and relax. Try to consume food and drinks slowly and have smaller and frequent meals. Keep a heat pad on your stomach. Contact your doctor immediately if are experiencing severe stomach pain.

Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy

Monitoring required

[GBKEYWORD] should be used with caution in pregnant women only if clearly advised by the doctor. Consult your doctor before taking it.

Breastfeeding

Contraindicated

CETRIVER SYRUP is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women as it may passes through the breast milk. Consult your doctor before taking it.

Driving and Using Machines

Use with Caution

Do not drive or use any machinery until you know how CETRIVER SYRUP affects you. Consult your doctor for advice.

Alcohol

Use with Caution

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking [GBNKEYWORD as it may cause unwanted side effects.

Kidney

Consult your doctor

CETRIVER SYRUP is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney failure (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml/min). It should be used with caution in patients having other kidney problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose depending upon kidney function. Consult your doctor before taking CETRIVER SYRUP.

Allergy

Contraindicated

Do not take CETRIVER SYRUP if you are allergic to Cetirizine or hydroxyzine or piperazine derivatives (such as meclizine) or any other ingredients of this medicine.

Use In Pediatrics

Contraindicated

CETRIVER SYRUP is not recommended for use in children (below 2 years of age). Consult child’s doctor for advice before administering CETRIVER SYRUP to your child.

Use In Geriatrics

Use with Caution

CETRIVER SYRUP should be used with caution in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking CETRIVER SYRUP.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug Interactions:

Before taking CETRIVER SYRUP inform your doctor if you have received or taking any of the following medicines:

• theophylline (medicine used to manage heart conditions or breathing problems like asthma or bronchitis)
• barbiturates such as phenobarbital, methohexital (medicine used to manage sleep problems or used as anaesthetics)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of CETRIVER SYRUP, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdose are drowsiness or dizziness, and in children it may cause agitation or restlessness before drowsiness.

Synopsis

More Information

FAQs About CETRIVER SYRUP

Q: How does CETRIVER SYRUP work?

A: CETRIVER SYRUP effectively works by blocking the action of a chemical called histamine which are naturally present in the body and are over produced during allergic reactions. This medicine reduces the elevated levels of histamine and thus relives the unpleasant symptoms of various allergic reactions in the body.

Q: Can I take CETRIVER SYRUP while breast feeding?

A: CETRIVER SYRUP is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women as it may passes through the breast milk. Consult your doctor before taking CETRIVER SYRUP if you are breast-feeding your child.

Q: Is CETRIVER SYRUP safe to use in patients kidney problems?

A: CETRIVER SYRUP is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney failure (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml/min). It should be used with caution in patients having other kidney problems. Your doctor may adjust the dose depending upon kidney function. Consult your doctor before taking CETRIVER SYRUP. 

Q: What are the common side-effects of CETRIVER SYRUP?

A: The most common side-effects of taking CETRIVER SYRUP are tiredness, sleepiness, headache, dizziness, nausea, dry mouth, diarrhea and sore throat or rhinitis (mostly occurs in children). Consult your doctor if any of the side effect worsens or does not improve.

Q: What is the best time to take CETRIVER SYRUP?

A: CETRIVER SYRUP can be taken at any time of the day. However, it may have sedative effects making you feel sleepy. If it happens, it is preferable to take it at night-time. Ask for your doctor’s advice.

References

1. KD Tripathi. Histamine and Antihistaminics. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology.  Eighth Edition. 2019. Page -182.

2. Monique P Curran 1, Lesley J Scott, Caroline M Perry. Cetirizine: a review of its use in allergic disorders. NIH: National Library of Medicine, National center of biotechnology Information Pubmed.gov. 2004. [Accessed on 1st June 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14977391/

3. Naqvi A, Gerriets V. Cetirizine. NIH National Library of Medicine, National centre for biotechnology information. [Revised in May 2022] [Accessed on 1st June 2022] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549776/

4. Pinewood Laboratories Limited. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in November 2020] [Accessed on 1st June 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.4568.pdf

Useful Diagnostic Tests

• Basic Allergy Package

Author Details

Written By Srilekha. R - B.Pharm

Reviewed By Dr. Sankara Babu Gorle - MBBS, MD(Pharmacology) View profile

Last updated on 17 Aug 2024 | 05:35 PM(IST)