Introduction About CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP contains Cephalexin which belongs to the group of medicines called Antibiotics. It is used to manage bacterial infections of the respiratory tract (Ex. tonsillitis, pharyngitis and bronchitis), middle ear (otitis media), skin and soft tissue, bone and joints, reproductive organs and urinary tract (cystitis, prostatitis).

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP can also be used to manage dental infections. Bacterial infections are usually characterized by fever, extreme tiredness, swollen lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, groin or elsewhere, headache, nausea or vomiting.

Before taking CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP, inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver problems, a history of severe or prolonged diarrhoea or severe skin rash, peeling, blistering or mouth sores after taking CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP or other antibiotics. Inform your doctor if you are due for a blood or urine test as CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP may interfere with these tests.

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women so, contact your doctor before taking it. CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP can be used in children, however, your doctor will decide the exact dose and duration of the medicine for your child.

The most common side effects of taking CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP are diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, indigestion and stomach-ache. Contact your doctor if any of the symptoms are getting worse.

Uses Of CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP

Manages bacterial infections that occur in:

• respiratory tract (Ex. tonsillitis, pharyngitis and bronchitis)
• middle ear
• skin and soft tissue
• bone and joint
• reproductive and urinary tract (Ex. cystitis, prostatitis)
• dental parts

How CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP Works

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that shows bactericidal action (kills the bacteria) by inhibiting the formation of bacterial cell wall.

How to use CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP

Take CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP as advised by your physician. Turn the bottle upside down and tap to loosen the powder. Then add 60 ml water in two portions, shake after each addition until all the powder is in suspension. Shake the medicine well before use. Dose and duration will be decided by your physician depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition.

Side Effects Of CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP

How To Manage Side Effects

Nausea:

Take CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP with or just after meals. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating oily or spicy foods. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.

Vomiting:

Get adequate rest. Drink lots of fluids, especially water. Have small sips if you feel sick. Eat when you feel like it – you don't need to eat or avoid any specific foods. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.

Diarrhea:

Have enough fluids like water or fruit juice to maintain hydration. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.

Stomach pain:

Try to rest and relax. Eat and drink slowly or try to eat small meals in small breaks. Keep a heat pad on your stomach. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.

Indigestion:

Keep your head and shoulders raised up while laying down so that stomach acid won’t come up. Avoid tea, coffee, cola, alcohol or eating 3 to 4 hours before going to sleep. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.

Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP should be used with caution in pregnant women. Contact your doctor before taking it.

Breastfeeding

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Contact your doctor before taking it.

Driving and Using Machines

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP should not affect your ability to drive or operate machines.

Kidney

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP should be used with caution in patients with severe kidney diseases. Contact your doctor before taking it.

Liver

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP should be used with caution in patients having liver impairment. Contact your doctor before taking it.

Allergy

Do not take CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP if you are allergic to cephalexin, other cephalosporins, penicillins or any of the other ingredients of this medicine.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug Interactions:

Before taking CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:

• other medicines used to manage bacterial infections (Ex. gentamicin, tobramycin, cefuroxime, colistin)
• water tablets used to manage water retention (Ex. furosemide, ethacrynic acid)
• probenecid (used to manage gout)
• metformin (used to manage diabetes)
• medicines used to manage leukaemia (Ex. daunorubicin, cytarabine)
• medicines used for blood thinning (Ex. rivaroxaban, dabigatran)
• live typhoid vaccine
• medicines used to manage pregnancy (Ex. estradiol, progestin)
• polymyxin (used to manage fungal infections)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, distress in upper abdomen, diarrhoea and blood in urine.

Synopsis

More Information

• Keep CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP out of sight and reach of children
• Store CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP below 30°C

FAQs About CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP

Can CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP be used for cough and cold?

Antibiotic medicines such as CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP will not work for colds, flu or other viral infections. Using antibiotics when they are not required increases your risk of getting an infection later that resist antibiotic management. Consult your doctor for further queries.

Can CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP be taken in pregnancy?

CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP should be used with caution in pregnancy. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, consult your doctor before taking it.

Can I take CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP if I am diabetic?

Ask your doctor if you can take CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP while having diabetes but, inform your doctor if you are taking metformin (a medicine used to manage diabetes) as this can cause a potential drug interaction.

What if I forget to take a dose of CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP?

If you forget to take a dose of CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP, take it as soon as you remember. However, skip that dose if it's almost time for the next one. Do not take CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP two times to make up for the missed dose.

Can CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP cause diarrhea?

Yes. Diarrhea is a common problem caused by antibiotics like CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP and usually resolves when the medicine is discontinued. Sometimes, frequent watery or bloody diarrhea may occur and may be a sign of a more serious bowel infection. In case you experience anything like that, contact your doctor.

Can I stop taking CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP?

Continue taking CEPHAXIN 125 DRY SYRUP until your doctor tells you to stop, unless you experience any unwanted effects, worsening of your condition or any new symptoms. Contact your doctor in such case.

References

1. K.D. Tripathi. Antimicrobial Drugs. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. 8th edition. 2019. Page 776.

2. Derrick CW Jr, Reilly K. The role of cephalexin in the treatment of skin and soft-tissue infections. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. 1983. [Accessed on 29th October 2022]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6364089/

3. Disney FA. Cephalexin in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infections. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. 1983. [Accessed on 29th October 2022]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6364087/

4. ACS Dobfar SPA. Electronic Medicines Compendium. [Revised in May 2022] [Accessed on 29th October 2022]. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.9145.pdf

5. Pragma Pharmaceuticals, LLC. U.S. Food and Drugs Administration. [Revised in December 2018] [Accessed on 29th October 2022]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2018/050406s013lbl.pdf

6. Glaxo SmithKline Pharmaceuticals Limited. Phexin BD (Cephalexin). [Revised in June 2020] [Accessed on 29th October 2022]. https://india-pharma.gsk.com/media/6398/phexin-oral-formulations.pdf

Useful Diagnostic Tests

• Complete Blood Count (CBC)