Introduction About CEFF DROPS

CEFF DROPS contains Cephalexin which belongs to the group of medicines called Antibiotics. It is used to manage bacterial infections of the breathing tract (Ex. tonsillitis, pharyngitis, and bronchitis), middle ear (otitis media), skin and soft tissue, bone and joints, reproductive organs, and urinary tract (cystitis, prostatitis).

CEFF DROPS can also be used to manage dental infections. Bacterial infections are usually characterized by fever, extreme tiredness, swollen lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, groin or elsewhere, headache, nausea or vomiting.

Before taking CEFF DROPS, inform your doctor if you have any kidney problems or if you are due for a blood or urine test as CEFF DROPS may interfere with these tests.

CEFF DROPS should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women so, contact your doctor before taking it. CEFF DROPS can be used in children, however, your doctor will decide the exact dose and duration of the medicine for your child.

The most common side effect of taking CEFF DROPS is diarrhea. Contact your doctor if any of the symptoms are getting worse.

Uses Of CEFF DROPS

Manages bacterial infections that occur in:

• respiratory tract (Ex. tonsillitis, pharyngitis, and bronchitis)
• middle ear
• skin and soft tissue
• bone and joint
• reproductive and urinary tract (Ex. cystitis, prostatitis)
• dental parts

How CEFF DROPS Works

CEFF DROPS is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that shows bactericidal action (kills the bacteria) by inhibiting the formation of bacterial cell wall.

How to use CEFF DROPS

Take CEFF DROPS as advised by your physician. Add advised amount of water slowly, then replace the cap back. Shake it well, discard the cap and fit the dropper. Dose and duration of CEFF DROPS will be decided by your physician depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition.

Side Effects Of CEFF DROPS

How To Manage Side Effects

Diarrhea:

Have plenty of fluids like water or fruit juice to maintain hydration. If symptom persists, contact your doctor.

Warning & Precautions

Pregnancy

CEFF DROPS should be used with caution in pregnant women. Contact your doctor before taking it.

Breastfeeding

CEFF DROPS should be used with caution in breastfeeding women as it is excreted in human milk. Contact your doctor before taking it.

Driving and Using Machines

CEFF DROPS does not affect your ability to drive or operate machines.

Kidney

CEFF DROPS should be used with caution in patients with markedly impaired kidney function. Contact your doctor before taking it.

Liver

There is no relevant information about the use of CEFF DROPS in liver patients. Consult your doctor before taking it.

Allergy

Do not take CEFF DROPS if you are allergic to cephalexin, other cephalosporins, or any of the other ingredients of this medicine.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug Interactions:

Before taking CEFF DROPS, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:

• other medicines used for bacterial infections (Ex. gentamicin, tobramycin, cefuroxime, colistin)
• water tablets used to manage water retention (Ex. furosemide, ethacrynic acid)
• probenecid (used to manage gout)
• metformin (used to manage diabetes)
• polymyxin (used to manage fungal infections)
• medicines used to manage leukaemia (Ex. daunorubicin, cytarabine)
• medicines used for blood thinning (Ex. rivaroxaban, dabigatran)
• live typhoid vaccine
• medicines used to manage pregnancy (Ex. estradiol, progestin)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of CEFF DROPS, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, distress in upper abdomen, diarrhoea and blood in urine.

Synopsis

More Information

• Keep CEFF DROPS out of sight and reach of children
• Store CEFF DROPS below 30°C

FAQs About CEFF DROPS

Can CEFF DROPS be used for cough and cold?

Antibiotic medicines such as CEFF DROPS will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections. Using antibiotics when they are not required increases your risk of getting an infection later that resist antibiotic management. Consult your doctor for further queries.

Can CEFF DROPS be taken in pregnancy?

CEFF DROPS should be used with caution in pregnancy. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, consult your doctor before taking it.

Can I take CEFF DROPS if I am diabetic?

Ask your doctor if you can take CEFF DROPS while having diabetes but, inform your doctor if you are taking metformin (a medicine used to manage diabetes) as this can cause a potential drug interaction.

What if I forget to take a dose of CEFF DROPS?

If you forget to take a dose of CEFF DROPS, take it as soon as you remember. However, skip that dose if it's almost time for the next one. Do not take CEFF DROPS two times to make up for the missed dose.

Can CEFF DROPS cause diarrhea?

Yes. Diarrhea is a common problem caused by antibiotics like CEFF DROPS and usually resolves when the medicine is discontinued. Sometimes, frequent watery or bloody diarrhea may occur and may be a sign of a more serious bowel infection. In case you experience anything like that, contact your doctor.

Can I stop taking CEFF DROPS?

Continue taking CEFF DROPS until your doctor tells you to stop, unless you experience any unwanted effects, worsening of your condition or any new symptoms. Contact your doctor in such case.

References

1. Dan L. Longo, Anthony S. Fauci, Dennis L. Kasper, Stephen L. Hauser, J. Larry Jameson, Joseph Loscalzo. Streptococcal/Enterococcal Infections. Harrison’s Manual of Medicine. 18th edition. Page- 595.

2. K.D. Tripathi. Antimicrobial Drugs. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. 8th edition. 2019. Page 776.

3. Derrick CW Jr, Reilly K. The role of cephalexin in the treatment of skin and soft-tissue infections. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. 1983. [Accessed on 29th October 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6364089/

4. Disney FA. Cephalexin in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infections. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. 1983. [Accessed on 29th October 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6364087/

5. Pragma Pharmaceuticals, LLC. U.S. Food and Drugs Administration. [Revised in December 2018] [Accessed on 29th October 2022] https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2018/050406s013lbl.pdf

6. Glaxo SmithKline Pharmaceuticals Limited. Phexin BD (Cephalexin). [Revised in June 2020] [Accessed on 29th October 2022] https://india-pharma.gsk.com/media/6398/phexin-oral-formulations.pdf

7. GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals. Ceporex Oral Drops (Cephalexin). [Revised in September 2016] [Accessed on 29th Oct 2022] https://gskpro.com/content/dam/global/hcpportal/en_PH/Pdf/Homepage/elsevier-and-pharmacist/Ceporex.pdf

Useful Diagnostic Tests

• Complete Blood Count (CBC)