Uses of Atenolol+Chlorthalidone

The combination of Atenolol and Chlorthalidone is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).       

Therapeutic Category

Atenolol: Antihypertensive agents (Beta blockers)

Chlorthalidone: Antihypertensive agents (Thiazide diuretics) 

How Atenolol+Chlorthalidone works

Atenolol + Chlorthalidone helps to reduce high blood pressure, where Atenolol works by blocking the effects of certain hormones (adrenaline) in the body that naturally increases heart rate. This action slows down the heartbeat and makes the heart to pump blood with a lesser force. Chlorthalidone works by removing the excess fluids from the body in the form of urine. This action reduces the thickness of the blood, which helps in making them flow easily across the blood vessels when pumped by the heart even at a lesser force. Collectively, these actions reduce the strain on the heart, decreases blood pressure and helps the heart to pump blood more smoothly across the blood vessels.

Common side effects of Atenolol+Chlorthalidone

• low blood potassium levels causing muscle weakness, twitching or abnormal heartbeat
• low blood sodium levels (causing tiredness, confusion, muscle twitching, fits or fainting)
• high blood sugar levels (causing tiredness, weakness or excessive thirst)
• skin rash
• low blood pressure which may make you feel dizzy while standing up
• dizziness, headache
• stomach pain, loss of appetite
• impotence in men
• cold hands and feet
• nausea, diarrhea
• slow heartbeat

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor:

• In case of accidental overdosage
• If you experience signs of allergic reactions (such as skin rash, swelling of the face, lips, mouth or throat which can lead to difficulty in breathing or swallowing)

Health Tips for Atenolol+Chlorthalidone

• Reduce your intake of high-sodium items including processed foods, fast food and salty snacks. Lowering sodium intake can help reduce blood pressure
• Chlorthalidone can affect potassium levels. Consult your doctor about maintaining a balanced potassium intake
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Proper hydration is essential for overall health and blood pressure control
• Exercise on a regular basis can help decrease blood pressure and enhance cardiovascular health. As prescribed by your doctor, aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity every week
• If you are overweight, decreasing weight can improve your blood pressure control substantially. A healthy weight improves general well-being
• Avoid drinking alcohol as it can affect the blood pressure and interact with your medications
• Use stress-relieving strategies such as meditation and deep breathing exercises. Stress reduction can improve blood pressure levels
• Monitor your blood pressure on a regular basis, as directed by your doctor. Keeping track of your blood pressure levels assists you and your doctor in determining the efficacy of the treatment
• Take Atenolol + Chlorthalidone exactly as directed by your doctor. Follow the specified dosage and regimen. Do not change the dosage or discontinue the medicine without first consulting your doctor