Uses of Metoprolol

Metoprolol is used to treat high blood pressure, angina pectoris (chest pain), and heart failure. It is also used to treat arrhythmias or palpitations, and to prevent heart attacks and migraines.

Therapeutic Category

Metoprolol: Beta Blockers

How Metoprolol works

Metoprolol works by blocking the action of certain chemicals in the body, namely beta receptors and helps to reduce workload on the heart, decreases heart rate, and lowers blood pressure, thereby improving heart function and reducing symptoms associated with various heart conditions.

Common side effects of Metoprolol

• feeling faint on standing because of low blood pressure
• tiredness
• slow heartbeat
• difficulty in maintaining balance
• cold hands and feet
• palpitations
• dizziness, headache
• nausea, diarrhoea, constipation, abdominal pain
• shortness of breath on excessive physical activity

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor:

• In case of accidental overdosage
• If you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction such as skin rash, itching, flushing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, difficulty in breathing or swallowing

Health Tips for Metoprolol

• Avoid grapefruit, alcohol and grapefruit juice while taking metoprolol as it can interfere with the breakdown of metoprolol, potentially leading to unwanted effects in the body