Uses of Hyoscyamine

Hyoscyamine is used to treat the symptoms of functional intestinal disorders such as mild dysentery and diverticulitis (infection of the intestinal pouches). It is also used to control gastric secretion, spasms in internal organs and increased contractions and abdominal cramps associated with conditions such as cystitis (inflammation of the urinary bladder) and pylorospasm (abnormal contraction of the lower part of the stomach).

It is also used to provide symptomatic relief from biliary colic (blockade of the gall bladder duct), renal colic (pain in the kidney) and the common cold when used with appropriate analgesics. It is also used as adjunctive therapy to treat peptic ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, acute enterocolitis (inflammation of the digestive tract) and other functional gastrointestinal disorders in affected individuals.

Therapeutic Category

Hyoscyamine: Anticholinergic agents

How Hyoscyamine works

Hyoscyamine works by acting on the receptors that decrease acid production in the stomach and relaxes the muscles of the stomach, intestine, bladder, kidney and also slow down the movement of the digestive system. As a result, it treats the disorder of the digestive system and relieves pain involving the liver, kidney and gallbladder.

Common side effects of Hyoscyamine

• dryness of the mouth and eyes
• decreased sweating
• headache
• visual blurring
• constipation
• urinary retention
• impotence
• pounding heart rate
• awareness of heartbeat
• anxiety
• restlessness
• agitation
• hallucinations

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor:

• In case of accidental overdosage

Health Tips for Hyoscyamine

• Hyoscyamine is taken before meals to help control gastrointestinal symptoms. Do not take more or less than the recommended dose and avoid changing the dosing schedule without consulting your doctor
• Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Hyoscyamine as it may lead to adverse reactions and reduce the effectiveness of the medication
• Drink plenty of water and fluids throughout the day to maintain proper hydration. Consult your doctor if you have any fluid restrictions
• Do not drive or operate any machines while taking Hyoscyamine as it can cause drowsiness, dizziness and/or blurred vision
• Inform your doctor about any other medications, supplements or herbal products you are taking
• Hyoscyamine should be used with caution in pregnant women
• Hyoscyamine is not recommended for use in breast feeding women