Uses of Hydrochlorothiazide+Olmesartan

The combination of Hydrochlorothiazide and Olmesartan is indicated for the treatment of essential hypertension.    

Therapeutic Category

Hydrochlorothiazide: Diuretics (Thiazide-type diuretics)

Olmesartan: Antihypertensive agents (Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs))

How Hydrochlorothiazide+Olmesartan works

Hydrochlorothiazide + Olmesartan effectively reduces elevated blood pressure, where Olmesartan acts by inhibiting the action of Angiotensin – II (a peptide hormone that causes narrowing of blood vessels and increase in blood pressure) by blocking the angiotensin-II receptors and hydrochlorothiazide acts by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium, chloride and fluids from the kidneys, thus leading to a marked decrease in blood volume which in turn reduces blood pressure.

Common side effects of Hydrochlorothiazide+Olmesartan

• dizziness and headache
• weakness, tiredness
• chest pain
• swelling of hands, arms, ankles, feet or legs
• bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchus)
• cough, runny nose, sore throat or flu-like symptoms
• nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, indigestion, bloating, constipation
• back pain, joint pain or bone
• urinary tract infection or blood in urine
• confusion

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor:

• In case of accidental overdosage
• If you experience severe allergic reactions (such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, mouth and/or throat)
• If you experience hypotension (fainting or lightheadedness)
• If you experience yellowing of the whites of the eyes, dark urine and itching of the skin
• If you experience severe persistent diarrhea with a substantial weight loss
• If you experience painful eyes or decrease in vision
• If you experience signs of electrolyte depletion (nausea, vomiting, thirst, dry mouth, hypotension, feeling weak, tired, sluggish, sleepy, or restless, muscle pain, less need to pass urine or a rapid heart rate)

Health Tips for Hydrochlorothiazide+Olmesartan

• Reduce your intake of high-sodium items including processed foods, fast food and salty snacks. Lowering sodium intake can help reduce blood pressure. Cut back on processed and high-sugar foods, as they can contribute to weight gain and high blood pressure
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Proper hydration is essential for overall health and blood pressure control
• Exercise on a regular basis can help decrease blood pressure and enhance cardiovascular health. As prescribed by your doctor, aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity every week
• If you are overweight, decreasing weight can improve your blood pressure control substantially. A healthy weight improves general well-being
• Avoid drinking alcohol as it can affect the blood pressure and interact with your medications
• Use stress-relieving strategies such as meditation and deep breathing exercises. Stress reduction can improve blood pressure levels
• Monitor your blood pressure on a regular basis, as directed by your doctor. Keeping track of your blood pressure levels assists you and your doctor in determining the efficacy of the treatment
• Take Hydrochlorothiazide + Olmesartan exactly as directed by your doctor. Follow the specified dosage and regimen. Do not change the dosage or discontinue the medicine without first consulting your doctor