Uses of Dexmedetomidine

Dexmedetomidine is used in adults to provide sedation (a state of calm, drowsiness or sleep) in hospital intensive care settings. It is also used to provide conscious sedation during different diagnostic or surgical procedures.

Therapeutic Category

Dexmedetomidine: sedatives (alpha-2-adrenergic agonists)

How Dexmedetomidine works

Dexmedetomidine works by binding to certain receptors in the brain called alpha-2 adrenoceptors and prevents the release of norepinephrine (a chemical called neurotransmitter). Thus providing pain relief during procedures.

Common side effects of Dexmedetomidine

• slow or fast heart rate
• low or high blood pressure
• change in breathing pattern or shortness of breath
• chest pain or heart attack
• nausea, vomiting or dry mouth
• restlessness
• high temperature

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor if you experience:

• In case of accidental overdose or poisoning

Health Tips for Dexmedetomidine

• Avoid consumption of alcohol during the treatment period as it can potentiate the sedative effects of Dexmedetomidine
• Inform your doctor before taking Dexmedetomidine if you have any pre-existing conditions or if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding
• Dexmedetomidine may cause drowsiness and impaired coordination. Do not drive or operate machinery after using this medication