Uses of Dextrose

Dextrose is used to treat hypoglycemia caused due to excessive use of insulin (a hormonal medicine used to treat diabetes). It is used in adults and in children as a fluid replacement therapy to provide energy and to prevent fluid loss (dehydration) from the body. It acts as a source of calories (for energy) and water (for hydration) for our body.

Therapeutic Category

Dextrose: Glucose-Elevating Agents

How Dextrose works

Dextrose contains simple sugars that provides energy to your body. Following administration, it replaces the fluids lost from the body and supplements your body with sufficient energy. It also increases the amount of glucose in your blood and restores normal blood sugar levels in patients suffering from hypoglycemia.

Common side effects of Dextrose

• pain, inflammation, irritation and swelling at the site of injection
• high blood sugar levels
  

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor:

• In case of accidental overdosage
• If you experience, any signs of allergic reactions (such as skin rash, swelling of the face, lips, mouth, or throat which can lead to difficulty in breathing or swallowing)
• If you experience formation of blood clot in the vein where the medicine is administered
• If you experience overhydration causing edema or fluid buildup in the lungs

Health Tips for Dextrose

• Monitor your blood glucose levels while taking this medicine
• Stay hydrated. Dextrose can increase urination, leading to dehydration. It is important to drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated while taking this medicine
• Avoid drinking alcohol. Alcohol can interfere with the action of this medicine and may cause adverse effects. It is best to avoid consuming alcohol while you are on this medication