Uses of Clopidogrel

Clopidogrel is used to prevent blood clots (thrombi) forming in hardened blood vessels (atherothrombosis) and treat atherosclerotic events (myocardial infraction). It also used to prevent in-stent restenosis in patients undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Therapeutic Category

Clopidogrel: Antiplatelets

How Clopidogrel works

Clopidogrel works by preventing platelets from sticking together, thereby decreasing the formation of harmful blood clots that results in the lower chance of occurrence of heart attack or stroke.

Common side effects of Clopidogrel

• bleeding inside the head, lungs, stomach, bowels, eyes or joints
• nosebleed
• bruising
• haematoma (unusual bleeding or bruising under the skin)
• blood in the urine
• diarrhea
• abdominal pain
• indigestion
• heartburn

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor if you experience:

• signs of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura such as fever, whether or not associated with bleeding which appears under the skin as red pinpoint dots, with or without unexplained extreme tiredness, and confusion
• signs of liver problems such as yellowing of the skin and/or the eyes (jaundice)
• signs of allergic skin reaction such as swelling in the mouth, rashes, itching, and blisters of the skin

Health Tips for Clopidogrel

• Follow the recommended dosage and frequency as prescribed by your doctor and do not make any changes without consulting them
• Take Clopidogrel exactly as instructed by your healthcare provider. Clopidogrel can be taken with or without food. Take clopidogrel at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of the medication in your bloodstream
• Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider, as premature discontinuation may increase the risk of complications
• Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you are taking, as some may increase the risk of bleeding when combined with clopidogrel
• Be cautious to avoid activities that may increase the risk of bleeding or injury. Use protective measures, such as wearing appropriate safety equipment when participating in sports or physical activities
• Regularly schedule follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor your progress and assess the effectiveness of Clopidogrel. Your doctor may adjust the dosage or treatment plan based on your response and any potential side effects
• Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as clopidogrel can interact with certain drugs
• Clopidogrel is not recommended for use in pregnant or breast feeding women