Uses of Atenolol+Hydrochlorothiazide

The combination of Atenolol and Hydrochlorothiazide is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It can also be used to treat arrhythmias (uneven heartbeat) and can reduce the risk of heart attack (myocardial infarction), stroke or chest pain (angina).

Therapeutic Category

Atenolol: Antihypertensive agents (Beta blockers)

Hydrochlorothiazide: Diuretics (Thiazide-type diuretic) 

How Atenolol+Hydrochlorothiazide works

Atenolol works by blocking the actions of certain chemical messengers (such as adrenaline) in the body that increases heart rate and blood pressure.   

Hydrochlorothiazide works by reducing the thickness of the blood by removing excess fluids from the body in the form of urine. Collectively, these actions reduce the strain on the heart and helps the heart to pump more blood with less pressure.

Common side effects of Atenolol+Hydrochlorothiazide

• slow heartbeat, low pulse rate
• nausea, diarrhea
• cold hands and feet
• tiredness, weakness
• low blood pressure causing dizziness while standing up

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor:

• In case of accidental overdosage
• If you experience severe allergic reactions (such as skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, mouth, or throat which can lead to difficulty in breathing or swallowing)
  

Health Tips for Atenolol+Hydrochlorothiazide

• Reduce your intake of high-sodium items including processed foods, fast food and salty snacks. Lowering sodium intake can help reduce blood pressure
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Proper hydration is essential for overall health and blood pressure control. Reduce consumption of caffeinated beverages, as excessive caffeine can affect blood pressure and heart rate
• Exercise on a regular basis can help decrease blood pressure and enhance cardiovascular health. As prescribed by your doctor, aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity every week
• If you are overweight, decreasing weight can improve your blood pressure control substantially. A healthy weight improves general well-being
• Avoid drinking alcohol as it can affect the blood pressure and interact with your medications. If you smoke, consider quitting. Smoking has negative effects on blood pressure and heart health
• Use stress-relieving strategies such as meditation and deep breathing exercises. Stress reduction can improve blood pressure levels
• Monitor your blood pressure on a regular basis, as directed by your doctor. Keeping track of your blood pressure levels assists you and your doctor in determining the efficacy of the treatment
• Take Atenolol + Hydrochlorothiazide exactly as directed by your doctor. Follow the specified dosage and regimen. Do not change the dosage or discontinue the medicine without first consulting your doctor