Uses of Amlodipine+Lisinopril

The combination of Amlodipine and Lisinopril is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and certain type of angina (chest pain) called as Prinzmetal or variant angina. It can also be used to prevent heart failure and reduce the chances of hospitalization among the heart patients. It also protects the function of kidneys particularly in patients who have both hypertension and type II diabetes mellitus. 

Therapeutic Category

Amlodipine: Antihypertensive agents (Calcium channel blockers)

Lisinopril: Antihypertensive agents (Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors)

How Amlodipine+Lisinopril works

Amlodipine + Lisinopril is a vasodilator. It relaxes the blood vessels supplying the heart and other organs (such as kidneys). This improves blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart muscles which reduces strain on the heart.

It also allows blood to flow more smoothly across the blood vessels with less pressure. It can improve blood supply to the kidneys which helps in improving kidney functions among diabetic patients. As a result, it reduces blood pressure and improves the functions of the heart and the kidneys.

Common side effects of Amlodipine+Lisinopril

• edema (swelling of the ankles or other body parts)
• headache, dizziness, sleepiness
• palpitations (fast heartbeat)
• flushing (redness and warmth of the skin)
• stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, indigestion
• changes in bowel habit
• tiredness, weakness
• blurred vision, double vision
• muscle pain
• dry cough, sinus inflammation 

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor:

• In case of accidental overdosage
• If you experience signs of allergic reactions (such as skin rash, swelling of the face, lips, mouth or throat which can lead to difficulty in breathing or swallowing)
• If you experience severe skin reactions (such as skin rash with itching and redness, blistering and peeling of skin, skin swelling and inflammation of mucous membrane)
• If you experience chest pain, shortness of breath (signs of heart attack)
• If you experience signs of stroke (such as weakness or numbness down on one side of the body, confusion, slurred speech, difficulty in concentrating)
• If you experience signs of kidney failure (decreased urine, cloudy or blood in urine with low back pain, nausea or vomiting, fluid retention in legs, ankles or feet)
• If you experience inflammation of pancreas (causing severe stomach pain that radiates to the back side of the body)
• If you experience severe stomach pain due to obstruction of the gut or inflammation of pancreas
• If you experience dizziness, fainting or light-headedness, excessive sweating following an exercise or after regular activities (signs of low RBC count in blood)
• If you experience signs of liver problems (such as fever, muscle pain, rashes, itching, stomach pain, diarrhea, discoloration of eyes, skin and urine)
• If you experience increased infections, fever, bleeding or bruising

Health Tips for Amlodipine+Lisinopril

• Reduce your intake of high-sodium items including processed foods, fast food and salty snacks. Lowering sodium intake can help reduce blood pressure
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Proper hydration is essential for overall health and blood pressure control. Reduce your intake of caffeinated beverages, as too much caffeine might raise your blood pressure
• Exercise on a regular basis can help decrease blood pressure and enhance cardiovascular health. As prescribed by your doctor, aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity every week
• If you are overweight, decreasing weight can improve your blood pressure control substantially. A healthy weight improves general well-being
• Avoid drinking alcohol as it can affect the blood pressure and interact with your medications
• Use stress-relieving strategies such as meditation and deep breathing exercises. Stress reduction can improve blood pressure levels
• Monitor your blood pressure on a regular basis, as directed by your doctor. Keeping track of your blood pressure levels assists you and your doctor in determining the efficacy of the treatment
• Take Amlodipine+Lisinopril exactly as directed by your doctor. Follow the specified dosage and regimen. Do not change the dosage or discontinue the medicine without first consulting your doctor