Uses of Alprazolam

Alprazolam is used in adults to treat anxiety and panic disorder.

Therapeutic Category

Alprazolam: Benzodiazepines

How Alprazolam works

Alprazolam reduces anxiety and worry by affecting chemical activity in the brain to promote sleep.

Common side effects of Alprazolam

• depression
• sleepiness and drowsiness
• jerky, uncoordinated movements
• failure to remember bits of information
• slurred speech
• dizziness, light-headedness, headaches
• nausea, constipation, dry mouth, loss of appetite
• tiredness
• irritability
• change in weight
• confusion, disorientation
• enhanced sex drive (men and women) and sexual dysfunction
• nervousness or feeling anxious or agitated
• inability to sleep or disturbed sleep
• loss of alertness or concentration
• inability to stay awake, feeling sluggish
• double or blurred vision
• skin reactions
• balance problems and unsteadiness (like drunkenness) especially during the day
• shakiness or trembling
• hypotension (low blood pressure)
• dysarthria (difficulty saying words clearly)

When to consult your doctor

Consult your doctor if you experience:

• memory loss (amnesia)
• jaundice (skin and whites of the eyes turns yellow)
• dependence or withdrawal syndromes (headaches, muscle pain, extreme anxiety, tension, restlessness, confusion, mood changes, trouble sleeping, irritability)
• feeling depressed or having thoughts of harming or killing yourself
• behavioral or psychiatric effects like agitation, restlessness, aggressiveness, irritability, violent anger, false beliefs, nightmares, perceptions of things that do not exist or other inappropriate behavior
• sudden wheeziness, trouble swallowing or breathing, swelling of eyelids, face or lips, rash or itching (especially affecting the whole body)

Health Tips for Alprazolam

• Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Alprazolam as it can increase the risk of side effects.
• Alprazolam can cause drowsiness and impaired coordination. Do not drive or operate machinery after taking this medication
• Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking Alprazolam as it can interact with the medication, potentially leading to stronger side effects
• Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, as Alprazolam may cause dry mouth as side effect
• Maintain a balanced diet and avoid excessive caffeine intake to support your overall mental health and physical health
• Inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing diseases, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking this medication